Thread 05 · War and Reconciliation · October 6, 2026

Side by Side at the Pitalito Cemetery

Ten years after the "no" vote on Colombia's peace plebiscite, former FARC leaders and former soldiers are searching for the disappeared together, instead of going to prison.

1 · The scene

Behind the cemetery fence, a woman holds a laminated photo, slightly yellowed. Her brother was twenty. She has not come to forgive. She has come to see whether they are really searching.

In the pit, two men in identical vests sift the earth. One once wore the army's uniform, the other the guerrillas'. They pass each other the bucket without a word.

At the break, the older one walks over to the fence and asks her brother's name. She hesitates, then tells him. He writes it in a notebook, slowly, asking her to spell every letter.

Original vignette

2 · The documented case

Ten Years After the "No"

On October 2, 2016, Colombians narrowly rejected, by 50.21%, the peace agreement signed a few days earlier with the FARC guerrillas. Five days later, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to President Juan Manuel Santos. A renegotiated agreement was signed on November 24, 2016, in Bogotá. It created the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP): those who acknowledge their crimes and tell the truth avoid prison, but must make amends.

On September 16, 2025, the JEP sentenced the seven members of the FARC's last secretariat for at least 21,396 acts linked to kidnappings. Their sentence, up to eight years: demining, environmental restoration, memory projects and searching for the disappeared, with an electronic bracelet and restricted movement.

On September 21, the sentence began at the San Antonio de Padua cemetery in Pitalito, in Huila. Since December 2024, 54 unidentified bodies have been recovered there; nine have been returned to their families. Until September 30, the former commanders worked alongside army officers who have acknowledged responsibility for extrajudicial killings. Former enemies, holding the same shovel.

Nothing is settled. Relatives of people who were kidnapped doubt their loved ones lie in this cemetery and ask that the search turn to the mountains, near the old camps. In Congress, the next budget would give the JEP far less than it requested, and the unit tasked with finding the disappeared could have to close half of its forensic centres. On September 28, the UN welcomed this joint work and called for it to be funded. Because no one heals from a war alone: we heal through connection, and peace is held up by many hands.

50.21%of votes for "no" in the October 2, 2016 peace plebiscite
21,396kidnapping-related acts attributed to the former FARC secretariat
54unidentified bodies recovered in Pitalito since 2024, 9 returned to families

3 · The voice

“a powerful contribution to truth, reparation, and healing”
Volker Türk, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, on the joint work of former adversaries, 2026

4 · The question

Which wound around us is waiting for neither revenge nor forgetting, but for hands ready to repair side by side, even those of former adversaries?

Sources

  1. "Una vez más, cumplimos," dijo el antiguo Secretariado de las Farc al empezar su sanción ante la JEP (Minuto60, 2026, in Spanish) minuto60.com
  2. ¿Por qué Pitalito fue el epicentro del primer trabajo conjunto entre exjefes Farc y militares? (El Tiempo, 2026, in Spanish) www.eltiempo.com
  3. Colombia: Türk welcomes landmark restorative justice steps involving former FARC leaders and army officers (UN Human Rights Office, 2026) www.ohchr.org
  4. Plebiscito por la Paz en Colombia, 10 años después (Infobae, 2026, in Spanish) www.infobae.com
  5. Personas buscadas por Timochenko en cementerio no serían víctimas de las Farc (Noticias RCN, 2026, in Spanish) www.noticiasrcn.com
  6. Colombia, October 2026 Monthly Forecast (Security Council Report, 2026) www.securitycouncilreport.org

Every figure on this page links to a verifiable public source.

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